HIV attacks the immune systems and could cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV can be spread via intimate contact, sharing needles, injecting devices or other instruments as well as mother-to child transmission during birth, pregnancy or nursing. Human Immunodeficiency Virus can be avoided through taking specific precautions. Take these 8 steps to avoid Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

Take a test

Being aware of the details of your Human Immunodeficiency Virus situation is the very first step in preventing Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Be tested for HIV frequently, particularly when you are involved in dangerous behaviors like unprotected sex as well as sharing needles. The test is quick, simple and secure. Tests are available at many places, such as your physician's office, clinics, community centers and mobile testing units.

Use safe Sexual sex

Condoms must be utilized every time you engage in sexual activity to help reduce your risk of HIV or other sexually transmissible illnesses. Make use of silicone or water-based lubricants in condoms to avoid tearing or breaking. Shared sex toy can spread Human Immunodeficiency Virus, STIs and more. To discover more details on HIV, you have to visit aids2010.org/ site.

Consider pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)

PrEP, a daily pill which can reduce the risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus disease by as high as 99percent. PrEP is recommended for people at high-risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection. This includes those with Human Immunodeficiency Virus positive partners, who have unprotected sexual activity as well as those who have shared syringes or needles. Discuss with your doctor for advice on whether PrEP is appropriate for you.

Make sure to use needles that are clean and safe

If you are taking medications, don't share needles or Syringes. To lower the chance of contracting HIV or other bloodborne illnesses ensure that you only use sterile needles and syringes. You can get free sterile needles and syringes from local health clinics or the syringe exchange program.

Other STIs are also treatable

A second STI can increase the risk of HIV transmission. Treat and test for additional STIs like Chlamydia and gonorrhea. Use condoms during sex while you're being treated to treat an STI.

Do not share personal items

HIV can be transmitted through blood on personal items such as razors, toothbrushes, or needles. Don't share items which could contain blood on them.

Consider post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)

If you think you may have been exposed to HIV take medical advice immediately. Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) can be a medication which can lower the chance of Human Immunodeficiency Virus transmission if used within 72 hours after exposure. Health professionals, those who have suffered from rape and others who was exposed to sexual contact with an HIV-positive person are recommended to take PEP.

Disclose your status

If you are HIV-positive be sure to disclose the status of your Human Immunodeficiency Virus-positive self to your sexual partners and those you share needles with. You can prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus from spreading further and get medical assistance and treatment.

HIV can be treated and stopped. It is possible to protect yourself and lower the chance of Human Immunodeficiency Virus by having regular tests by practicing safe sexual activity and evaluating PrEP and PEP. Use sterilized needles and Syringes. Be treated for other STIs. Avoid sharing personal items.

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